De ma compréhension,
gluLookAt(
        eye_x, eye_y, eye_z,
        center_x, center_y, center_z,   
        up_x, up_y, up_z
    );est équivalent à:
glRotatef(B, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
glRotatef(A, wx, wy, wz);
glTranslatef(-eye_x, -eye_y, -eye_z);Mais lorsque j'imprime la ModelViewmatrice, l'appel à glTranslatef()ne semble pas fonctionner correctement. Voici l'extrait de code:
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
static const int Rx = 0;
static const int Ry = 1;
static const int Rz = 2;
static const int Ux = 4;
static const int Uy = 5;
static const int Uz = 6;
static const int Ax = 8;
static const int Ay = 9;
static const int Az = 10;
static const int Tx = 12;
static const int Ty = 13;
static const int Tz = 14;
void init() {
    glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
    GLfloat lmodel_ambient[] = { 0.8, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 };
    glLightModelfv(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_AMBIENT, lmodel_ambient);
}
void displayModelviewMatrix(float MV[16]) {
    int SPACING = 12;
    cout << left;
    cout << "\tMODELVIEW MATRIX\n";
    cout << "--------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << setw(SPACING) << "R" << setw(SPACING) << "U" << setw(SPACING) << "A" << setw(SPACING) << "T" << endl;   
    cout << "--------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << setw(SPACING) << MV[Rx] << setw(SPACING) << MV[Ux] << setw(SPACING) << MV[Ax]  << setw(SPACING) << MV[Tx] << endl;
    cout << setw(SPACING) << MV[Ry] << setw(SPACING) << MV[Uy] << setw(SPACING) << MV[Ay]  << setw(SPACING) << MV[Ty] << endl;
    cout << setw(SPACING) << MV[Rz] << setw(SPACING) << MV[Uz] << setw(SPACING) << MV[Az] << setw(SPACING)  << MV[Tz] << endl;
    cout << setw(SPACING) << MV[3] << setw(SPACING) << MV[7] << setw(SPACING) << MV[11] << setw(SPACING) << MV[15] << endl;
    cout << "--------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << endl;
}
void reshape(int w, int h) {
    float ratio = static_cast<float>(w)/h;
    glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
    glLoadIdentity();
    gluPerspective(45.0, ratio, 1.0, 425.0);
}
void draw() {
    float m[16];
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
    glLoadIdentity();
    glGetFloatv(GL_MODELVIEW_MATRIX, m);
    gluLookAt(
        300.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f
    );
    glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
    glutSolidCube(100.0);
    glGetFloatv(GL_MODELVIEW_MATRIX, m);
    displayModelviewMatrix(m);
    glutSwapBuffers();
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    glutInit(&argc, argv);
    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH);
    glutInitWindowSize(400, 400);
    glutInitWindowPosition(100, 100);
    glutCreateWindow("Demo");
    glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
    glutDisplayFunc(draw);
    init();
    glutMainLoop();
    return 0;
} Peu importe la valeur que j'utilise pour le eyevecteur: 
300, 0, 0ou 
0, 300, 0ou 
0, 0, 300
le vecteur de traduction est le même, ce qui n'a aucun sens car l'ordre du code est en ordre inverse et glTranslatefdoit donc s'exécuter en premier, puis les 2 rotations. De plus, la matrice de rotation est complètement indépendante de la colonne de traduction (dans la matrice ModelView), alors qu'est-ce qui provoquerait ce comportement étrange? Voici la sortie avec le vecteur oeil est(0.0f, 300.0f, 0.0f)
        MODELVIEW MATRIX
--------------------------------------------------
R           U           A           T
--------------------------------------------------
0           0           0           0
0           0           0           0
0           1           0           -300
0           0           0           1
--------------------------------------------------Je m'attendrais à ce que la Tcolonne soit (0, -300, 0)! Alors, quelqu'un pourrait-il m'aider à expliquer cela?
La mise en œuvre de gluLookAtde http://www.mesa3d.org
void GLAPIENTRY
gluLookAt(GLdouble eyex, GLdouble eyey, GLdouble eyez, GLdouble centerx,
      GLdouble centery, GLdouble centerz, GLdouble upx, GLdouble upy,
      GLdouble upz)
{
    float forward[3], side[3], up[3];
    GLfloat m[4][4];
    forward[0] = centerx - eyex;
    forward[1] = centery - eyey;
    forward[2] = centerz - eyez;
    up[0] = upx;
    up[1] = upy;
    up[2] = upz;
    normalize(forward);
    /* Side = forward x up */
    cross(forward, up, side);
    normalize(side);
    /* Recompute up as: up = side x forward */
    cross(side, forward, up);
    __gluMakeIdentityf(&m[0][0]);
    m[0][0] = side[0];
    m[1][0] = side[1];
    m[2][0] = side[2];
    m[0][1] = up[0];
    m[1][1] = up[1];
    m[2][1] = up[2];
    m[0][2] = -forward[0];
    m[1][2] = -forward[1];
    m[2][2] = -forward[2];
    glMultMatrixf(&m[0][0]);
    glTranslated(-eyex, -eyey, -eyez);
}