échec de la mise à jour sudo apt-get en raison d'une erreur shared-mime-info.postinst

10

Sur mon serveur, je reçois le problème suivant. la mise à jour sudo apt-get fonctionne correctement mais la mise à jour sudo apt-get échoue avec l'erreur suivante. Veuillez m'aider à résoudre ce problème.

administrator@myserver:~$ sudo apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
  firefox linux-headers-server linux-image-server linux-server
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
21 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Setting up shared-mime-info (0.71-1ubuntu2) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/shared-mime-info.postinst: line 13: 17650 Segmentation fault      update-mime-database.real /usr/share/mime
dpkg: error processing shared-mime-info (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 139
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgtk2.0-0:
 libgtk2.0-0 depends on shared-mime-info; however:
  Package shared-mime-info is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgtk2.0-0 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of chromium-browser:
 chromium-browser depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.18.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing chromium-browser (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of chromium-codecs-ffmpeg:
 chromium-codecs-ffmpeg depends on chromium-browser (>= 4.0.203.0~); however:
  Package chromium-browser is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing chromium-codecs-ffmpeg (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of chromium-browser-l10n:
 chromium-browser-l10n depends on chromium-browser (= 16.0.912.77~r118311-0ubuntu0.10.04.1)No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
             No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                                       No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                                                                                     No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                           No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                         No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                                                                                       No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                             No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                           No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
 No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                               No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                             No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
   No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                 ; however:
  Package chromium-browser is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing chromium-browser-l10n (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libevdocument2:
 libevdocument2 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.14.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libevdocument2 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libevview2:
 libevview2 depends on libevdocument2 (>= 2.29.5); however:
  Package libevdocument2 is not configured yet.
 libevview2 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.20.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libevview2 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of evince:
 evince depends on libevdocument2 (>= 2.29.5); however:
  Package libevdocument2 is not configured yet.
 evince depends on libevview2 (>= 2.29.5)No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                       ; however:
  Package libevview2 is not configured yet.
 evince depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.16.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
 evince depends on shared-mime-info; however:
  Package shared-mime-info is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing evince (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gcalctool:
 gcalctool depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.18.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing gcalctool (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgdict-1.0-6:
 libgdict-1.0-6 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.18.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgdict-1.0-6 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-utils:
 gnome-utils depends on libgdict-1.0-6 (>= 2.23.90); however:
  Package libgdict-1.0-6 is not configured yet.
 gnome-utils depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.18.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing gnome-utils (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gtk2-engines-pixbuf:
 gtk2-engines-pixbuf depends on gtk2.0-binver-2.10.0; however:
  Package gtk2.0-binver-2.10.0 is not installed.
  Package libgtk2.0-0 which provides gtk2.0-binver-2.10.0 is not configured yet.
 gtk2-engines-pixbuf depends on libgtk2.0-0 (= 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing gtk2-engines-pixbuf (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgail18:
 libgail18 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (= 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgail18 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgtk2.0-bin:
 libgtk2.0-bin depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgtk2.0-bin (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of pidgin:
 pidgin depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.18.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing pidgin (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up update-manager (1:0.134.11.1) ...
dpkg: error processing update-manager (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of update-notifier:
 update-notifier depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.14.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
 update-notifier depends on update-manager; however:
  Package update-manager is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing update-notifier (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of xulrunner-1.9.2:
 xulrunner-1.9.2 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.18.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing xulrunner-1.9.2 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of icedtea6-plugin:
 icedtea6-plugin depends on xulrunner-1.9.2; however:
  Package xulrunner-1.9.2 is not configured yet.
 icedtea6-plugin depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.8.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing icedtea6-plugin (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libgweather-common (2.30.0-0ubuntu1.1) ...
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: error processing libgweather-common (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 245
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgweather1:
 libgweather1 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.11.0); however:
  Package libgtk2.0-0 is not configured yet.
 libgweather1 depends on libgweather-common (>= 2.24.0); however:
  Package libgweather-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgweather1 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Errors were encountered while processing:
 shared-mime-info
 libgtk2.0-0
 chromium-browser
 chromium-codecs-ffmpeg
 chromium-browser-l10n
 libevdocument2
 libevview2
 evince
 gcalctool
 libgdict-1.0-6
 gnome-utils
 gtk2-engines-pixbuf
 libgail18
 libgtk2.0-bin
 pidgin
 update-manager
 update-notifier
 xulrunner-1.9.2
 icedtea6-plugin
 libgweather-common
 libgweather1
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
administrator@myserver:~$

Merci, Avin

apt  package-management 
— Avin Tokade
source
Votre /var/lib/dpkg/info/shared-mime-info.postinst est peut-être corrompu. Pouvez-vous publier son contenu?
— Richard Ayotte

Réponses:

7

Si la solution "dist-upgrade" ne fonctionne pas, essayez une réinstallation forcée du package shared-mime-info:

sudo apt-get update
sudo dpkg -P --force-all shared-mime-info
sudo apt-get install shared-mime-info
sudo apt-get -f install
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
  • S'il échoue à nouveau, j'ai besoin de la sortie complète des commandes ci-dessus. S'il est trop grand, utilisez http://www.pastebin.com et partagez le lien ici.

  • J'ai également besoin de la sortie de:

    apt-cache policy shared-mime-info
sudo gdb update-mime-database.real -ex 'r /usr/share/mime'

Quelque chose me dit que vous souffrez de ce bogue: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libxml2/+bug/759525

— Savvas Radevic
source
Merci pour la réponse ... Veuillez vérifier la sortie sur pastebin pastebin.com/HNEnaedU
— Avin Tokade
Essayez de supprimer le cache: sudo rm -fv /usr/share/mime/mime.cache ~/.local/share/mime/mime.cache; sudo update-mime-database /usr/share/mime- Avez-vous à nouveau un problème de segmentation?
— Savvas Radevic
Oui, j'obtiens l'administrateur de l'erreur de segmentation @ myserver: ~ $ sudo update-mime-database / usr / share / mime [sudo] mot de passe de l'administrateur: Erreur de segmentation
— Avin Tokade
Essayez de sudo gdb update-mime-database.real -ex 'r /usr/share/mime'coller à nouveau la sortie sur www.pastebin.com. Je vais commencer une prime pour cette question.
— Savvas Radevic
3

Essayez de faire sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade si cela montre que des erreurs ouvrent toujours synaptic> edit> fix packages cassés, rechargez et marquez toutes les mises à niveau.

— bmbaker
source
Ne fonctionne pas .. Veuillez vérifier la sortie des commandes pastebin.com/HNEnaed
— Avin Tokade
3

Ce problème ressemble remarquablement à cette question StackOverflow en ce qu'il y avait une erreur de segmentation pour le même packageshared-mime-info

La solution a été enterrée dans les commentaires avant d'être redéfinie dans la question (!) - téléchargez le libxml2paquet maverick et installez-le avant de lancer:

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade

Téléchargez le fichier .deb adapté à votre architecture (32bit est i386 et 64bt est amd64)

Installez le package via la syntaxe:

sudo dpkg -i [foo].deb

où [foo] est le nom du fichier de package qui a été téléchargé.

par exemple, utilisez quelque chose comme:

sudo dpkg -i libxml2_2.7.7.dfsg-4ubuntu0.3_i386.deb
— liberté de fossé
source
2

Je sais que c'est vieux mais j'ai eu l'erreur et je l'ai corrigée. J'ai utilisé Aptitude pour cela.

Allez d'abord demander à Aptitude de retirer les deux shared-mime-infoetlibxml2

sudo aptitude remove shared-mime-info libxml2

Ensuite, Aptitude vous indiquera qu'il supprimera de nombreux packages nécessaires au système:

Acceptez cette solution? [O / n / q /?]

Votre réponse devrait être non n. Cela vous donnera une autre solution

Les actions suivantes permettront de résoudre ces dépendances:

 Install the following packages: 1)     shared-mime-info:i386 [1.0-0ubuntu4.1 (precise-updates)]

 Keep the following packages at their current version: 2)    libxml2 [2.7.8.dfsg-5.1ubuntu4.13 (now, precise-security, precise-updates)]

Acceptez cette solution? [O / n / q /?]

Pour cela, on dit oui. Ensuite, il installera la version appropriée.

mise à jour sudo apt-get

mise à niveau sudo apt-get

Cela a parfaitement fonctionné pour moi. Bonne chance.

— Mohamed Alibi
source
0

J'ai fait ce qui suit pour le faire fonctionner.

cd /var/lib/dpkg/info
sudo rm shared-mime*
sudo apt-get install shared-mime-info
— Kenneth Lee
source
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