Comment puis-je obtenir le nom de la ville dans Google Maps si j'ai les coordonnées de latitude et de longitude d'une ville ou d'une région?
J'ai essayé d'utiliser la latitude, la longitude et j'ai trouvé le pays mais je ne sais pas comment obtenir le nom de la ville.
Réponses:
À partir d'un Geocoderobjet, vous pouvez appeler la getFromLocation(double, double, int)méthode. Il renverra une liste d' Addressobjets qui ont une méthode getLocality().
Geocoder gcd = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = gcd.getFromLocation(lat, lng, 1);
if (addresses.size() > 0) {
System.out.println(addresses.get(0).getLocality());
}
else {
// do your stuff
}J'utilise ce code. Vous pouvez également votre ceci pour obtenir la ville et d'autres détails sur une latitude et une longitude:
public class getReverseGeoCoding {
private String Address1 = "", Address2 = "", City = "", State = "", Country = "", County = "", PIN = "";
public void getAddress() {
Address1 = "";
Address2 = "";
City = "";
State = "";
Country = "";
County = "";
PIN = "";
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = parser_Json.getJSONfromURL("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=" + Global.curLatitude + ","
+ Global.curLongitude + "&sensor=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY");
String Status = jsonObj.getString("status");
if (Status.equalsIgnoreCase("OK")) {
JSONArray Results = jsonObj.getJSONArray("results");
JSONObject zero = Results.getJSONObject(0);
JSONArray address_components = zero.getJSONArray("address_components");
for (int i = 0; i < address_components.length(); i++) {
JSONObject zero2 = address_components.getJSONObject(i);
String long_name = zero2.getString("long_name");
JSONArray mtypes = zero2.getJSONArray("types");
String Type = mtypes.getString(0);
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(long_name) == false || !long_name.equals(null) || long_name.length() > 0 || long_name != "") {
if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("street_number")) {
Address1 = long_name + " ";
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("route")) {
Address1 = Address1 + long_name;
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("sublocality")) {
Address2 = long_name;
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("locality")) {
// Address2 = Address2 + long_name + ", ";
City = long_name;
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("administrative_area_level_2")) {
County = long_name;
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("administrative_area_level_1")) {
State = long_name;
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("country")) {
Country = long_name;
} else if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("postal_code")) {
PIN = long_name;
}
}
// JSONArray mtypes = zero2.getJSONArray("types");
// String Type = mtypes.getString(0);
// Log.e(Type,long_name);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public String getAddress1() {
return Address1;
}
public String getAddress2() {
return Address2;
}
public String getCity() {
return City;
}
public String getState() {
return State;
}
public String getCountry() {
return Country;
}
public String getCounty() {
return County;
}
public String getPIN() {
return PIN;
}
}Pour plus de détails sur la façon d'obtenir la clé API Google Map
CLASSE JSON PARSER
public class parser_Json {
public static JSONObject getJSONfromURL(String url) {
// initialize
InputStream is = null;
String result = "";
JSONObject jObject = null;
// http post
try {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection " + e.toString());
}
// convert response to string
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObject = new JSONObject(result);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
return jObject;
}
}Vous pouvez obtenir plus d'informations à partir de cette question: Obtenez l'adresse particulière en utilisant la latitude et la longitude
essayez ci-dessous le code espérons utiliser pleinement pour vous: -
CityAsyncTask cst = new CityAsyncTask(HomeScreenUserLocation.this,
latitude, longitude);
cst.execute();
String lo = null;
try {
lo = cst.get().toString();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}et AsyncTask
public class CityAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
Activity act;
double latitude;
double longitude;
public CityAsyncTask(Activity act, double latitude, double longitude) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
this.act = act;
this.latitude = latitude;
this.longitude = longitude;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
String result = "";
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(act, Locale.getDefault());
try {
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude,
longitude, 1);
Log.e("Addresses", "-->" + addresses);
result = addresses.get(0).toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
}Utilisez simplement cette méthode et passez votre lat, long.
public static void getAddress(Context context, double LATITUDE, double LONGITUDE) {
//Set Address
try {
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(LATITUDE, LONGITUDE, 1);
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName(); // Only if available else return NULL
Log.d(TAG, "getAddress: address" + address);
Log.d(TAG, "getAddress: city" + city);
Log.d(TAG, "getAddress: state" + state);
Log.d(TAG, "getAddress: postalCode" + postalCode);
Log.d(TAG, "getAddress: knownName" + knownName);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return;
} private class MatchingNearByLocationTask extends
AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>
{
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(mContext);
progressDialog.setMessage("Loading...");
progressDialog.setCancelable(true);
progressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
jsonStr = getLocationInfo(Latitude, Longitude).toString();
if (jsonStr != null) {
Log.i("location--??", jsonStr);
JSONObject jsonObj;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
String Status = jsonObj.getString("status");
if (Status.equalsIgnoreCase("OK")) {
JSONArray Results = jsonObj.getJSONArray("results");
JSONObject zero = Results.getJSONObject(0);
JSONArray address_components = zero
.getJSONArray("address_components");
for (int i = 0; i < address_components.length(); i++) {
JSONObject zero2 = address_components
.getJSONObject(i);
String long_name = zero2.getString("long_name");
JSONArray mtypes = zero2.getJSONArray("types");
String Type = mtypes.getString(0);
if (Type.equalsIgnoreCase("administrative_area_level_2")) {
// Address2 = Address2 + long_name + ", ";
String City = long_name;
Log.d(" CityName --->", City + "");
}
}
}
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (progressDialog.isShowing()) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
}
@Override
protected void onCancelled() {
super.onCancelled();
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
}
private JSONObject getLocationInfo(double lat, double lng) {
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(
"http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng="
+ lat + "," + lng + "&sensor=false");
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response;
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
try {
response = client.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream stream = entity.getContent();
int b;
while ((b = stream.read()) != -1) {
stringBuilder.append((char) b);
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
}
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject = new JSONObject(stringBuilder.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return jsonObject;
}Essaye ça
var geocoder;
geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(latitude, longitude);
geocoder.geocode(
{'latLng': latlng},
function(results, status) {
if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
if (results[0]) {
var add= results[0].formatted_address ;
var value=add.split(",");
count=value.length;
country=value[count-1];
state=value[count-2];
city=value[count-3];
alert("city name is: " + city);
}
else {
alert("address not found");
}
}
else {
alert("Geocoder failed due to: " + status);
}
});
J'ai une nouvelle façon de résoudre ce problème. Ici, j'ai utilisé le service http de google pour obtenir des informations totales de localisation en fonction de la longitude et de la latitude. Vous avez juste besoin de passer la latitude et la longitude dans l'url et votre clé API (ex: latlng = 21.1497409, 79.08747970000002 & key = VOTRE CLÉ API). Voici mon service en ExampleServiceclasse
getService(url) {
return this.http.get(url).map((data: any) => data.json())
}vous pouvez le mettre où vous voulez et appeler simplement le service ci-dessous à partir du composant où vous avez besoin de données de localisation
this._exampleService.getService("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=21.1497409, 79.08747970000002&key=YOUR API KEY").subscribe(getplaceData => {
var placeDataDest: any;
placeDataDest = getplaceData;
console.log("i got place id yeee " + placeDataDest['results'][0]['place_id']);
console.log("i got place details yeee " + placeDataDest['results']);
});trouver de la même manière le nom de la ville ... j'espère que vous trouverez cela utile
Veuillez vous référer au code ci-dessous
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
String cityName = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String stateName = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(1);
String countryName = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(2);Vous pouvez utiliser ceci si vous avez une liste:
Address address = list.get(0);
String cityname = address.getLocality(); com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject jsonObject = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject.parseObject(data);
if("OK".equals(jsonObject.getString("status"))){
String formatted_address;
JSONArray results = jsonObject.getJSONArray("results");
if(results != null && results.size() > 0){
com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject object = results.getJSONObject(0);
String addressComponents = object.getString("address_components");
formatted_address = object.getString("formatted_address");
Log.e("amaya","formatted_address="+formatted_address+"--url="+url);
if(findCity){
boolean finded = false;
JSONArray ac = JSONArray.parseArray(addressComponents);
if(ac != null && ac.size() > 0){
for(int i=0;i<ac.size();i++){
com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject jo = ac.getJSONObject(i);
JSONArray types = jo.getJSONArray("types");
if(types != null && types.size() > 0){
for(int j=0;j<ac.size();j++){
String string = types.getString(i);
if("administrative_area_level_1".equals(string)){
finded = true;
break;
}
}
}
if(finded) break;
}
}
Log.e("amaya","city="+formatted_address);
}else{
Log.e("amaya","poiName="+hotspotPoi.getPoi_name()+"--"+hotspotPoi);
}
if(hotspotPoi != null) hotspotPoi.setPoi_name(formatted_address);
EventBus.getDefault().post(new AmayaEvent.GeoEvent(hotspotPoi));
}
}c'est une méthode pour analyser les données de rétroaction de Google.
essayez d'utiliser cette API:
URL ": http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng= " + String.valueOf (yout_lattitude) + "," + String.valueOf (your_longitude)
Code de travail:
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(mMap.getCameraPosition().target.latitude, mMap.getCameraPosition().target.longitude, 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5
String locality = addresses.get(0).getLocality(); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String subLocality = addresses.get(0).getSubLocality(); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
//String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String address1 = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(1); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String address2 = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(2); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
// String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();import org.json.JSONObject
fun parseLocation(response: String): GeoLocation? {
val geoCodes by lazy { doubleArrayOf(0.0, 0.0) }
val jObj = JSONObject(response)
if (jObj.has(KEY_RESULTS)) {
val jArrResults = jObj.getJSONArray(KEY_RESULTS)
for (i in 0 until jArrResults.length()) {
val jObjResult = jArrResults.getJSONObject(i)
//getting latitude and longitude
if (jObjResult.has(KEY_GEOMETRY)) {
val jObjGeometry = jObjResult.getJSONObject(KEY_GEOMETRY)
if (jObjGeometry.has(KEY_LOCATION)) {
val jObjLocation = jObjGeometry.getJSONObject(KEY_LOCATION)
if (jObjLocation.has(KEY_LAT)) {
geoCodes[0] = jObjLocation.getDouble(KEY_LAT)
}
if (jObjLocation.has(KEY_LNG)) {
geoCodes[1] = jObjLocation.getDouble(KEY_LNG)
}
}
}
var administrativeAreaLevel1: String? = null
//getting city
if (jObjResult.has(KEY_ADDRESS_COMPONENTS)) {
val jArrAddressComponents = jObjResult.getJSONArray(KEY_ADDRESS_COMPONENTS)
for (i in 0 until jArrAddressComponents.length()) {
val jObjAddressComponents = jArrAddressComponents.getJSONObject(i)
if (jObjAddressComponents.has(KEY_TYPES)) {
val jArrTypes = jObjAddressComponents.getJSONArray(KEY_TYPES)
for (j in 0 until jArrTypes.length()) {
when (jArrTypes.getString(j)) {
VALUE_LOCALITY, VALUE_POSTAL_TOWN -> {
return GeoLocation(jObjAddressComponents.getString(KEY_LONG_NAME), *geoCodes)
}
ADMINISTRATIVE_AREA_LEVEL_1 -> {
administrativeAreaLevel1 = jObjAddressComponents.getString(KEY_LONG_NAME)
}
else -> {
}
}
}
}
}
for (i in 0 until jArrAddressComponents.length()) {
val jObjAddressComponents = jArrAddressComponents.getJSONObject(i)
if (jObjAddressComponents.has(KEY_TYPES)) {
val jArrTypes = jObjAddressComponents.getJSONArray(KEY_TYPES)
val typeList = ArrayList<String>()
for (j in 0 until jArrTypes.length()) {
typeList.add(jArrTypes.getString(j))
}
if (typeList.contains(VALUE_SUBLOCALITY)) {
var hasSubLocalityLevel = false
typeList.forEach { type ->
if (type.contains(VALUE_SUBLOCALITY_LEVEL)) {
hasSubLocalityLevel = true
if (type == VALUE_SUBLOCALITY_LEVEL_1) {
return GeoLocation(jObjAddressComponents.getString(KEY_LONG_NAME), *geoCodes)
}
}
}
if (!hasSubLocalityLevel) {
return GeoLocation(jObjAddressComponents.getString(KEY_LONG_NAME), *geoCodes)
}
}
}
}
}
if (geoCodes.isNotEmpty()) return GeoLocation(administrativeAreaLevel1, geoCodes = *geoCodes)
}
}
return null
}data class GeoLocation(val latitude: Double = 0.0, val longitude: Double = 0.0, val city: String? = null) : Parcelable {
constructor(city: String? = null, vararg geoCodes: Double) : this(geoCodes[0], geoCodes[1], city)
constructor(source: Parcel) : this(source.readDouble(), source.readDouble(), source.readString())
companion object {
@JvmField
val CREATOR = object : Parcelable.Creator<GeoLocation> {
override fun createFromParcel(source: Parcel) = GeoLocation(source)
override fun newArray(size: Int): Array<GeoLocation?> = arrayOfNulls(size)
}
}
override fun writeToParcel(dest: Parcel, flags: Int) {
dest.writeDouble(latitude)
dest.writeDouble(longitude)
dest.writeString(city)
}
override fun describeContents() = 0
}Je suis au Brésil. En raison des détails régionaux, la ville arrive parfois de différentes manières. Je pense que c'est la même chose en Inde et dans d'autres pays. Donc, pour éviter les erreurs, je fais cette vérification:
private fun getAddress(latLng: LatLng): String {
// 1
val geocoder = Geocoder(this)
val addresses: List<Address>?
var city = "no"
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latLng.latitude, latLng.longitude, 1)
if (null != addresses && !addresses.isEmpty()) { //prevent from error
//sometimes the city comes in locality, sometimes in subAdminArea.
if (addresses[0].locality == null) {
city = addresses[0].subAdminArea
} else {
city = addresses[0].locality
}
}
} catch (e: IOException) {
Log.e("MapsActivity", e.localizedMessage)
}
return city
}Vous pouvez également vérifier si la ville renvoie «non». Si tel est le cas, il n’a pas été possible d’obtenir l’emplacement de l’utilisateur. J'espère que ça aide.