Comment installer complètement Latex dans Fedora?


18

Quel est l'équivalent de sudo apt-get install texlive-full sur le système Fedora? J'ai lu que c'est yum install texlive-scheme-full. Ai-je raison?


Pour info, j'ai eu beaucoup de succès en utilisant l' installation directe de TeX Live sur mon système Fedora.
rickhg12hs

Réponses:


19

Oui. yum install texlive-scheme-fullest la voie à suivre. Bien que les packages installés ne soient pas entièrement équivalents, l'intention est la même.

Comme indiqué ici: https://ask.fedoraproject.org/en/question/44989/how-to-install-latex-for-fedora-19/, il existe les schémas suivants:

texlive-scheme-basic : basic scheme (plain and latex)
texlive-scheme-context : ConTeXt scheme
texlive-scheme-full : full scheme (everything)
texlive-scheme-gust : GUST TeX Live scheme
texlive-scheme-medium : medium scheme (small + more packages and languages)
texlive-scheme-minimal : minimal scheme (plain only)
texlive-scheme-small : small scheme (basic + xetex, metapost, a few languages)
texlive-scheme-tetex : teTeX scheme (more than medium, but nowhere near full)
texlive-scheme-xml : XML scheme

et diverses collections (si vous voulez un contrôle plus fin sur ce que vous installez):

texlive-collection-basic : Essential programs and files
texlive-collection-bibtexextra : BibTeX additional styles
texlive-collection-binextra : TeX auxiliary programs
texlive-collection-context : ConTeXt and packages
texlive-collection-fontsextra : Additional fonts
texlive-collection-fontsrecommended : Recommended fonts
texlive-collection-fontutils : Graphics and font utilities
texlive-collection-formatsextra : Additional formats
texlive-collection-games : Games typesetting
texlive-collection-genericextra : Generic additional packages
texlive-collection-genericrecommended : Generic recommended packages
texlive-collection-htmlxml : HTML/SGML/XML support
texlive-collection-humanities : Humanities packages
texlive-collection-langafrican : African scripts
texlive-collection-langarabic : Arabic
texlive-collection-langcjk : Chinese/Japanese/Korean
texlive-collection-langcyrillic : Cyrillic
texlive-collection-langczechslovak : Czech/Slovak
texlive-collection-langenglish : US and UK English
texlive-collection-langeuropean : Other European languages
texlive-collection-langfrench : French
texlive-collection-langgerman : German
texlive-collection-langgreek : Greek
texlive-collection-langindic : Indic scripts
texlive-collection-langitalian : Italian
texlive-collection-langother : Other languages
texlive-collection-langpolish : Polish
texlive-collection-langportuguese : Portuguese
texlive-collection-langspanish : Spanish
texlive-collection-latex : LaTeX fundamental packages
texlive-collection-latexextra : LaTeX additional packages
texlive-collection-latexrecommended : LaTeX recommended packages
texlive-collection-luatex : LuaTeX packages
texlive-collection-mathextra : Mathematics packages
texlive-collection-metapost : MetaPost and Metafont packages
texlive-collection-music : Music packages
texlive-collection-omega : Omega packages
texlive-collection-pictures : Graphics, pictures, diagrams
texlive-collection-plainextra : Plain TeX packages
texlive-collection-pstricks : PSTricks
texlive-collection-publishers : Publisher styles, theses, etc
texlive-collection-science : Natural and computer sciences
texlive-collection-xetex : XeTeX and packages

mon intention est d'utiliser Latex pour rédiger des rapports (essentiellement) et d'autres types de documents en portugais. Je veux avoir une installation appropriée qui me permette de créer des documents avec des images, des tableaux, des polices personnalisées, etc. Par conséquent, dois-je installer le schéma complet ou avez-vous une solution légère / plus appropriée?
rcbauer

1
Tant que l'espace disque et la bande passante sont suffisants, j'opterais pour l'approche «paresseuse» et installerais le schéma complet. Cela vous évitera de vous demander pourquoi un paquet est manquant et de savoir où il se trouve.
jschlichtholz

Récupère 3 127 packages pour moi, en plus de ce qui a été installé avec texlive. Soyez prêt à prendre une tasse de thé. Mais @jschlichtholz a raison: c'est toujours beaucoup plus rapide que de retrouver un paquet manquant à partir d'une erreur cryptique.
Dmitri

6

Pour obtenir du latex:

yum -y install texlive 

n'est pas assez.

https://gist.github.com/melvincabatuan/350f86611bc012a5c1c6 a une approche décente

yum -y install texlive texlive-latex texlive-xetex
yum -y install texlive-collection-latex
yum -y install texlive-collection-latexrecommended
yum -y install texlive-xetex-def
yum -y install texlive-collection-xetex

Seulement si nécessaire:

yum -y install texlive-collection-latexextra

1

Je recommande d'utiliser le gestionnaire de paquets actuel de fedoras dnf au lieu de yum. Votre commande d'installation est alors

sudo dnf install texlive-scheme-full

Le mot schemesignifie qu'un ensemble de packages latex est installé simultanément. https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/neurofedora/latex/

Pour voir ce qui est réellement installé par le schéma, consultez simplement la liste des dépendances

dnf deplist texlive-scheme-full

vous donnant une sortie comme celle-ci

package: texlive-scheme-full-6:svn33790.0-42.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-base
   provider: texlive-base-7:20170520-42.fc28.x86_64
   provider: texlive-base-6:2016-42.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-basic
   provider: texlive-collection-basic-6:svn41149-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-bibtexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-bibtexextra-6:svn41332-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-binextra
   provider: texlive-collection-binextra-6:svn40690-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-context
   provider: texlive-collection-context-6:svn36190.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsextra-6:svn41166-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended-6:svn35830.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontutils
   provider: texlive-collection-fontutils-6:svn37105.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-formatsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-formatsextra-6:svn33658.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-games
   provider: texlive-collection-games-6:svn36348.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericextra
   provider: texlive-collection-genericextra-6:svn39964-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-genericrecommended-6:svn35655.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-htmlxml
   provider: texlive-collection-htmlxml-6:svn35743.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-humanities
   provider: texlive-collection-humanities-6:svn39438-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langafrican
   provider: texlive-collection-langafrican-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langarabic
   provider: texlive-collection-langarabic-6:svn40201-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langchinese
   provider: texlive-collection-langchinese-6:svn40728-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcjk
   provider: texlive-collection-langcjk-6:svn37224.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcyrillic
   provider: texlive-collection-langcyrillic-6:svn41167-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langczechslovak
   provider: texlive-collection-langczechslovak-6:svn32550.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langenglish
   provider: texlive-collection-langenglish-6:svn37500.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langeuropean
   provider: texlive-collection-langeuropean-6:svn39721-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langfrench
   provider: texlive-collection-langfrench-6:svn40375-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgerman
   provider: texlive-collection-langgerman-6:svn40098-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgreek
   provider: texlive-collection-langgreek-6:svn39121-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langindic
   provider: texlive-collection-langindic-6:svn35737.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langitalian
   provider: texlive-collection-langitalian-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langjapanese
   provider: texlive-collection-langjapanese-6:svn41002-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langkorean
   provider: texlive-collection-langkorean-6:svn33790.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langother
   provider: texlive-collection-langother-6:svn31014.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langpolish
   provider: texlive-collection-langpolish-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langportuguese
   provider: texlive-collection-langportuguese-6:svn30962.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langspanish
   provider: texlive-collection-langspanish-6:svn40587-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latex
   provider: texlive-collection-latex-6:svn41011-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-latexextra-6:svn41415-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-latexrecommended-6:svn35765.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-luatex
   provider: texlive-collection-luatex-6:svn39902-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-mathextra
   provider: texlive-collection-mathextra-6:svn40076-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-metapost
   provider: texlive-collection-metapost-6:svn39729-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-music
   provider: texlive-collection-music-6:svn40561-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-omega
   provider: texlive-collection-omega-6:svn30388.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pictures
   provider: texlive-collection-pictures-6:svn40656-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-plainextra
   provider: texlive-collection-plainextra-6:svn37156.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pstricks
   provider: texlive-collection-pstricks-6:svn40724-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-publishers
   provider: texlive-collection-publishers-6:svn41372-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-science
   provider: texlive-collection-science-6:svn39074-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-xetex
   provider: texlive-collection-xetex-6:svn40404-52.20160520.fc28.noarch

package: texlive-scheme-full-6:svn33790.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-base
   provider: texlive-base-7:20170520-42.fc28.x86_64
   provider: texlive-base-6:2016-42.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-basic
   provider: texlive-collection-basic-6:svn41149-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-bibtexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-bibtexextra-6:svn41332-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-binextra
   provider: texlive-collection-binextra-6:svn40690-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-context
   provider: texlive-collection-context-6:svn36190.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsextra-6:svn41166-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-fontsrecommended-6:svn35830.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-fontutils
   provider: texlive-collection-fontutils-6:svn37105.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-formatsextra
   provider: texlive-collection-formatsextra-6:svn33658.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-games
   provider: texlive-collection-games-6:svn36348.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericextra
   provider: texlive-collection-genericextra-6:svn39964-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-genericrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-genericrecommended-6:svn35655.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-htmlxml
   provider: texlive-collection-htmlxml-6:svn35743.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-humanities
   provider: texlive-collection-humanities-6:svn39438-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langafrican
   provider: texlive-collection-langafrican-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langarabic
   provider: texlive-collection-langarabic-6:svn40201-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langchinese
   provider: texlive-collection-langchinese-6:svn40728-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcjk
   provider: texlive-collection-langcjk-6:svn37224.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langcyrillic
   provider: texlive-collection-langcyrillic-6:svn41167-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langczechslovak
   provider: texlive-collection-langczechslovak-6:svn32550.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langenglish
   provider: texlive-collection-langenglish-6:svn37500.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langeuropean
   provider: texlive-collection-langeuropean-6:svn39721-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langfrench
   provider: texlive-collection-langfrench-6:svn40375-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgerman
   provider: texlive-collection-langgerman-6:svn40098-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langgreek
   provider: texlive-collection-langgreek-6:svn39121-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langindic
   provider: texlive-collection-langindic-6:svn35737.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langitalian
   provider: texlive-collection-langitalian-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langjapanese
   provider: texlive-collection-langjapanese-6:svn41002-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langkorean
   provider: texlive-collection-langkorean-6:svn33790.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langother
   provider: texlive-collection-langother-6:svn31014.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langpolish
   provider: texlive-collection-langpolish-6:svn30372.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langportuguese
   provider: texlive-collection-langportuguese-6:svn30962.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-langspanish
   provider: texlive-collection-langspanish-6:svn40587-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latex
   provider: texlive-collection-latex-6:svn41011-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexextra
   provider: texlive-collection-latexextra-6:svn41415-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-latexrecommended
   provider: texlive-collection-latexrecommended-6:svn35765.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-luatex
   provider: texlive-collection-luatex-6:svn39902-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-mathextra
   provider: texlive-collection-mathextra-6:svn40076-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-metapost
   provider: texlive-collection-metapost-6:svn39729-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-music
   provider: texlive-collection-music-6:svn40561-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-omega
   provider: texlive-collection-omega-6:svn30388.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pictures
   provider: texlive-collection-pictures-6:svn40656-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-plainextra
   provider: texlive-collection-plainextra-6:svn37156.0-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-pstricks
   provider: texlive-collection-pstricks-6:svn40724-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-publishers
   provider: texlive-collection-publishers-6:svn41372-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-science
   provider: texlive-collection-science-6:svn39074-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
  dependency: texlive-collection-xetex
   provider: texlive-collection-xetex-6:svn40404-52.20160520.fc28.noarch
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