Le code
This Gist par Eldon McGuinness est de loin l'implémentation la plus complète d'un analyseur de chaîne de requête JavaScript que j'ai vu jusqu'à présent.
Malheureusement, il est écrit comme un plugin jQuery.
Je l'ai réécrit en vanilla JS et j'ai apporté quelques améliorations:
function parseQuery(str) {
var qso = {};
var qs = (str || document.location.search);
// Check for an empty querystring
if (qs == "") {
return qso;
}
// Normalize the querystring
qs = qs.replace(/(^\?)/, '').replace(/;/g, '&');
while (qs.indexOf("&&") != -1) {
qs = qs.replace(/&&/g, '&');
}
qs = qs.replace(/([\&]+$)/, '');
// Break the querystring into parts
qs = qs.split("&");
// Build the querystring object
for (var i = 0; i < qs.length; i++) {
var qi = qs[i].split("=");
qi = qi.map(function(n) {
return decodeURIComponent(n)
});
if (typeof qi[1] === "undefined") {
qi[1] = null;
}
if (typeof qso[qi[0]] !== "undefined") {
// If a key already exists then make this an object
if (typeof (qso[qi[0]]) == "string") {
var temp = qso[qi[0]];
if (qi[1] == "") {
qi[1] = null;
}
qso[qi[0]] = [];
qso[qi[0]].push(temp);
qso[qi[0]].push(qi[1]);
} else if (typeof (qso[qi[0]]) == "object") {
if (qi[1] == "") {
qi[1] = null;
}
qso[qi[0]].push(qi[1]);
}
} else {
// If no key exists just set it as a string
if (qi[1] == "") {
qi[1] = null;
}
qso[qi[0]] = qi[1];
}
}
return qso;
}
Comment l'utiliser
var results = parseQuery("?foo=bar&foo=boo&roo=bar;bee=bop;=ghost;=ghost2;&;checkbox%5B%5D=b1;checkbox%5B%5D=b2;dd=;http=http%3A%2F%2Fw3schools.com%2Fmy%20test.asp%3Fname%3Dst%C3%A5le%26car%3Dsaab&http=http%3A%2F%2Fw3schools2.com%2Fmy%20test.asp%3Fname%3Dst%C3%A5le%26car%3Dsaab");
Production
{
"foo": ["bar", "boo" ],
"roo": "bar",
"bee": "bop",
"": ["ghost", "ghost2"],
"checkbox[]": ["b1", "b2"],
"dd": null,
"http": [
"http://w3schools.com/my test.asp?name=ståle&car=saab",
"http://w3schools2.com/my test.asp?name=ståle&car=saab"
]
}
Voir aussi ce violon .